1. R 下載和安裝

1.1 下載

網(wǎng)址：https://www.r-project.org/

選擇一個鏡像地址下載

選擇對應的版本

一般選擇base即可

1.2 安裝

下載安裝包后按提示安裝即可。注意盡量不要安裝在C盤/系統(tǒng)盤，可能會出現(xiàn)其他錯誤，不只是占用系統(tǒng)盤空間。

2. VSCODE 配置

2.1 安裝R拓展

2.2 安裝R語言輔助功能包

首先打開或新建任意一個R文件 (***.r)

一般會彈出這個提示，建議安裝

可以看到，有比較實用的功能，比如顏色的直接選擇。
安裝了如下內(nèi)容：

package 'ps' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'crayon' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'remotes' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'evaluate' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'highr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'xfun' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'yaml' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'lazyeval' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'pkgbuild' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'lifecycle' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'R.methodsS3' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'R.oo' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'R.utils' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'processx' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'backports' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'cyclocomp' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'digest' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'glue' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'knitr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'rex' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'brew' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'cli' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'commonmark' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'desc' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'purrr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'rlang' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'stringr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'cpp11' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'magrittr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'R.cache' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'rprojroot' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'vctrs' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'callr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'collections' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'fs' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'jsonlite' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'lintr' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'R6' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'roxygen2' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'stringi' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'styler' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'xml2' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'xmlparsedata' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
package 'languageserver' successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

可以自行安裝其他庫，如：

在任意R文件中

install.packages("ggplot2")

2.3 DEBUG

添加Debugger

遇到問題可以使用：

ctrl + shift + p ， 然后輸入 ：文章來源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-789972.html

r.debugger.updateRPackage

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