智慧樹某大學(xué)英語一單元測試內(nèi)容與答案

第一章 單元測試

1、How many steps are suggested to follow when we preview an article?（ ）

A:Two

B:Three

C:Four

D:Five

答案: 【Four】

2、I couldn’t possibly __ on $300 a month with everything so expensive. （ ）

A:get to

B:go off

C:get by

D:open up

答案: 【get by】

3、Which three of the following questions are open-ended questions? ( )

A:What advice did you remember from your guidebook?

B:When did the accident happen?

C:Do you like music?

D:Who are your favorite actors and actresses?

答案: 【W(wǎng)hat advice did you remember from your guidebook?

When did the accident happen?

Who are your favorite actors and actresses?】

4、Since the Internet is a very useful tool, we should _____ it in our study. ( )

A:make the most of

B:make the best of

C:make the least of

D:make the worst of

答案: 【make the most of】

5、What are the three functions of the conclusion of a speech? ( )

A:To signal the beginning of the speech

B:To reinforce the central idea of the speech

C:To signal the end of the speech

D:To summarize the main points in the body.

答案: 【To reinforce the central idea of the speech

To signal the end of the speech

To summarize the main points in the body.】

6、Direct speech is usually placed inside quotation marks and accompanied by a ___, __, or __. ( )

A:reporting verb

B:signal phrase

C:quotative frame

D:comma

答案: 【reporting verb

signal phrase

quotative frame】

7、What are the two functions of using anecdotes in a speech? ( )

A:To convey messages that inspire the audience.

B:To share similar hardships and struggles with the audience to persuade them to conquer difficulties.

C:To startle the presenter.

D:To raise pride of the speaker himself.

答案: 【To convey messages that inspire the audience.

To share similar hardships and struggles with the audience to persuade them to conquer difficulties.】

8、When deciding on a topic sentence, we can write any sentence, no matter it is too general or too specific.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

9、In order to keep an interview going smoothly, the interviewee needs to answer the questions by giving some extra information. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】文章來源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-712878.html

10、Previewing can activate our prior knowledge which is related to the topic.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

第二章 單元測試

1、The story in Text A is written from the perspective of __.（ ）

A:first person

B:second person

C:third person

D:no person

答案: 【first person】

2、When I went to see my boyfriend’s parents for the first time, they welcomed me______. （ ）

A:with open arms

B:with open eyes

C:with open mind

D:with open smile

答案: 【with open arms】

3、The “clutter bug” in the story of Text A refers to ______. （ ）

A:the mother

B:the daughter

C:a bug on the bed

D:the father

答案: 【the daughter】

4、When she heard that her mom was seriously ill, she could hardly______ her tears. （ ）

A:keep back

B:keep down

C:keep on

D:keep away

答案: 【keep back】

5、Which of the following is NOT the feature of the solution in a problem-solution pattern paragraph? ( )

A:Feasible.

B:Clear.

C:Time-consumed.

D:Detailed.

答案: 【Time-consumed.】

6、Which three of the following choices could be a thought group? （ ）

A:Walk back.

B:He is so heavy.

C:From now on.

D:Suddenly.

答案: 【W(wǎng)alk back.

He is so heavy.

From now on.】

7、In addition to acting and line, from what other aspects can we comment on a movie? ( )

A:Themes.

B:Special effect.

C:Costume.

D:Music.

答案: 【Themes.

Special effect.

Costume.

Music.】

8、We can omit the evaluation in the problem-solution pattern paragraph. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

9、Excellent comments may determine whether you can recommend a movie to your friends successfully. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

10、Reading in thought groups can help increase the reading speed. The wider the fixation span is, the faster we read. （ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

第三章 單元測試

1、_is what makes something happen. ( )

A:Effect

B:Cause

C:Contrast

D:Result

答案: 【Cause】

2、Which writing pattern will be better for the topic “How to make tea”? ( )

A:Problem-solution pattern.

B:Process pattern.

C:Classification and division pattern.

D:Cause and effect pattern.

答案: 【Process pattern.】

3、Which writing pattern might be better for the topic “Healthy Food vs. Junk Food”? ( )

A:Cause and effect pattern.

B:Comparison and contrast pattern.

C:Descriptive pattern.

D:Process pattern.

答案: 【Comparison and contrast pattern.】

4、An ordinary advertisement would not _ in a competitive advertising industry. ( )

A:account for

B:keep up with

C:set up

D:stand out

答案: 【stand out】

5、What could be introduced in the setting when we are going to describe a special event? ( )

A:Who.

B:When.

C:What.

D:Where.

答案: 【W(wǎng)ho.

When.

What.

Where.】

6、Which of the following is a transitional word to signal an effect? ( )

A:So.

B:Therefore.

C:Consequently.

D:As a result.

答案: 【So.

Therefore.

Consequently.

As a result.】

7、The statement “The earthquake lasted for three days.” is a fact. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

8、The statement “Dogs are man’s best friends.” is a fact. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

9、The statement “Life is like a box of chocolates.” is a metaphor. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

10、The chronological order is the only way to describe the development of an event. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

第四章 單元測試

1、Martin is a capable person whom you can always _____ in a crisis. （ ）

A:relate to

B:count on

C:delight with

D:account for

答案: 【count on】

2、Text A in Unit 4, is an exposition of __ pattern. ( )

A:definition

B:process

C:feature

D:cause

答案: 【definition】

3、The trade union _____ the workers to go on strike unless the management agreed to give them a raise. （ ）

A:called up

B:called off

C:called on

D:called with

答案: 【called on】

4、Under what situations can we use the reading skill of scanning? ( )

A:Searching for data in a survey report.

B:Ordering a dish from a menu.

C:Choosing a film from a movie schedule.

D:Selecting a destination to visit from a travel booklet.

答案: 【Searching for data in a survey report.

Ordering a dish from a menu.

Choosing a film from a movie schedule.

Selecting a destination to visit from a travel booklet.】

5、Which of the following can be used as transitional words when giving examples in a paragraph written in order of importance? ( )

A:To begin with.

B:Furthermore.

C:More importantly.

D:The most significantly.

答案: 【To begin with.

Furthermore.

More importantly.

The most significantly.】

6、Which of the two following patterns does the author use to explain the new definition of heroes in Text A, Unit 4? ( )

A:Question-answer.

B:Cause-effect.

C:Comparison and contrast.

D:Problem-solution.

答案: 【Question-answer.

Comparison and contrast.】

7、In the question-example-conclusion pattern writing, the examples can be written in any order. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

8、When introducing a piece of art, you can talk about the reason of your preference to make your speaking more touching. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

9、To quickly gain information from a book, magazine, newspaper or website, we’d better read every word.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

10、A news report should always be written in chronological order.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

第五章 單元測試

1、For a famous person, the biography is usually structured in __, and thereby begins with the person’s birth, childhood and family background, education, and final achievements. （ ）

A:chronological order

B:theme order

C:space order

D:type order

答案: 【chronological order】

2、Remember: There is no _! You have to work hard to achieve what you want. （ ）

A:free issue

B:free pay

C:free talk

D:free ride

答案: 【free ride】

3、Where can we possibly find the background information of a whole passage? （ ）

A:In the last paragraph.

B:In another passage.

C:Nowhere.

D:In the first paragraph.

答案: 【In the first paragraph.】

4、All heads of state were _ at the memorial ceremony. （ ）

A:all at once

B:at a disadvantage

C:in attendance

D:at a time

答案: 【in attendance】

5、What types of activities may be included when we are going to describe a future trip? ( )

A:Doing some sports.

B:Taking recreation.

C:Tasting local food.

D:Sightseeing.

答案: 【Doing some sports.

Taking recreation.

Tasting local food.

Sightseeing.】

6、When we introduce a trip we plan to go in the future, we can follow the structure that includes three elements: _， and ___. ( )

A:introduction

B:description

C:anticipation

D:argumentation

答案: 【introduction

description

anticipation】

7、What are the 3 common parts in a paragraph of time order? ( )

A:A topic sentence.

B:A concluding sentence.

C:A title.

D:Supporting details.

答案: 【A topic sentence.

A concluding sentence.

Supporting details.】

8、Scanning focuses on the main facts and main ideas of a passage.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

9、There is always a concluding sentence in a paragraph of time order. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

10、Description of a person should include everything about the the person.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

第六章 單元測試

1、Which one of the following situations will not be suggested to be described in chronological order? ( )

A:To write a biography.

B:To describe a historical event.

C:To introduce the hall of a theatre.

D:To describe how to spend a weekend.

答案: 【To introduce the hall of a theatre.】

2、In a research report, which part makes a summary of the research? ( ）

A:Objectives.

B:Methods.

C:Findings.

D:Conclusion.

答案: 【Conclusion.】

3、What does the step “outlining” mean in the process of writing a paragraph of listing? ( )

A:Write down everything that comes to our mind about the topic of the paragraph.

B:Classify details into different categories.

C:Decide on the outline of the paragraph.

D:Put the topic sentence and supporting details in a complete paragraph.

答案: 【Decide on the outline of the paragraph.】

4、“While”, “in comparison” and “whereas” are words to signal _. ( )

A:a cause, condition, or result

B:that one idea is going to be compared with another

C:that there is a change in thought

D:a sequence or time order

答案: 【that one idea is going to be compared with another】

5、They are conducting a survey to _ the impact of advertising on people’s consumer behavior. ( )

A:assess

B:deliver

C:assemble

D:commit

答案: 【assess】

6、The analyses __ that in aircraft accidents, the system is most often at fault, not the operator. ( ）

A:assemble

B:acquire

C:receive

D:indicate

答案: 【indicate】

7、Which of the following words might signal additional information? ( )

A:Also.

B:And.

C:Furthermore.

D:Additionally.

答案: 【Also.

And.

Furthermore.

Additionally.】

8、When presenting findings in a research report, formal and professional languages are preferred. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

9、In a paragraph of listing, the supporting details are listed in parallel structure. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

10、In literature, the author arranges events in the order in which they occurred in time order. It’s also called “chronological order”. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

第七章 單元測試

1、A government that represents the will of the people will not let the country _ chaos. ( )

A:Interfere with

B:cut corners

C:descend into

D:adapt to

答案: 【descend into】

2、The criminal _____ an identity card to avoid investigation, but he was caught eventually. （ ）

A:bribed

B:purchased

C:faked

D:lumped

答案: 【faked】

3、To figure out the meaning of the word “telecast” which means “television and broadcast”, we can use _____ clue. （ ）

A:word part

B:context

C:common sense or knowledge

D:None of the above

答案: 【word part】

4、“One web site offers ‘high quality papers at the lowest possible price’.” It is a sentence of ____ to show how easy it is to fake a term paper.（ ）

A:general examples

B:personal examples

C:easy example

D:fake example

答案: 【personal examples】

5、All the sentences in a paragraph should focus on ______ central topic(s).（ ）

A:one

B:two

C:three

D:four

答案: 【one】

6、What are the three solutions universities use to cope with the growing plague of cheating in Text A?（ ）

A:Anti-plagiarism software.

B:Cheating policies.

C:Plagiarism policies.

D:Ban on any Internet use on campus.

答案: 【Anti-plagiarism software.

Cheating policies.

Plagiarism policies.】

7、To introduce a city, we can tell something about its _. （ ）

A:location

B:architecture

C:landscape

D:special food

答案: 【location

architecture

landscape

special food】

8、What are the three purposes of an introductory paragraph?（ ）

A:To call the readers’ attention.

B:To spark the readers’ interest.

C:To restrict the discussion of the topic.

D:To make the author famous.

答案: 【To call the readers’ attention.

To spark the readers’ interest.

To restrict the discussion of the topic.】

9、The underlined words in the sentence “I dogs even though most of my family members them.” are synonyms（同義詞）.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【錯】

10、General examples just list the names without describing specific features of the examples.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

第八章 單元測試

1、From the name “The Very Special Cake”, we can deduce that it may be a ___. ( )

A:florist

B:book store

C:bakery

D:bar

答案: 【bakery】

2、When comparing two or more things, we use a _ to explain how things are similar. ( )

A:comparison

B:contrast

C:cause

D:effect

答案: 【comparison】

3、Please _ yourself from coughing in public places. ( )

A:respond

B:reveal

C:restrain

D:retain

答案: 【restrain】

4、You need to describe your financial situation_ specific ___ so that we can decide whether you are qualified for this benefit or not. ( )

A:in a … fashion

B:to … relief

C:so much … as

D:in … terms

答案: 【in … terms】

5、In comparison and contrast writing, which of the following transitional expressions show the comparison? ( )

A:Both.

B:Likewise.

C:Similarly.

D:Just like.

答案: 【Both.

Likewise.

Similarly.

Just like.】

6、What are the two features of female friends in Text A? ( )

A:They are open and intimate.

B:They are silent.

C:They always chat with each other.

D:They seldom talk.

答案: 【They are open and intimate.

They always chat with each other.】

7、How do we structure a paragraph of contrast? ( )

A:Simple contrast.

B:Difficult contrast.

C:Subject-by-subject contrast.

D:Point-by-point contrast.

答案: 【Subject-by-subject contrast.

Point-by-point contrast.】

8、One of the online marketing strategies is to design a beautiful website.（ ）

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

9、In a paragraph, the topic sentence can be located anywhere in the paragraph. But sometimes, paragraphs do not have a topic sentence. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

10、The two items to be contrasted should be of the same general class. ( )

A:對

B:錯

答案: 【對】

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