詞匯題（55道）

1. You should carefully think over_____ the manager said at the meeting.

　　A. that???? B. which????? C. what?????? D. whose

1.選C,考察賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞think over后面缺賓語(yǔ)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said后面也缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以用what引導(dǎo)。

　　2. Last week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _____ yet.

　　A. didn't answer?????????? B. wasn't answering

　　C. hadn't answered???????? D. haven't answered

2.選D，考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法，常和yet連用，D是完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示從上周到現(xiàn)在一直沒(méi)有得到答復(fù)，符合題意。

　　3. Diana felt very much upset at _____ to the party as she had longed to go for a long time.

　　A. having not been invited?? B. not having been invited

　　C. not to be invited???????? D. to be not invited

3.選B，考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞invite與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)的邏輯關(guān)系，因?yàn)椤皼](méi)被邀請(qǐng)參加晚會(huì)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)felt之前，所以用完成時(shí)，否定詞not要置于ing前面

　　4. On no account _____ held responsible for the car accident, so he should not be put into prison.

　　A. the driver can be??????????? B. can the driver be

　　C. the driver be?????????????? D. be the driver

4.選B，考察倒裝句用法，否定詞on no account放在句首，句子要倒裝，所以只能在B和D中選，但D出現(xiàn)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be原形不對(duì)。

　　5. All the kids are crying now. What _____ makes them so unhappy?

　　A. it is?????? B. is it?????? C. it is that??? D. is it that

5.選D，考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句，it is …that…,這句話還原為陳述句：it is what that makes them so unhappy。

　　6. Unfortunately, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address.

　　A. written????? B. given?????? C. packed???? D. delivered

6.選D，考察動(dòng)詞詞義，A被寫，B被給予，C被包裹，D被送往，只有D答案符合題意

　　7. _____by a large audience, he felt very nervous and didn't know what to say.

　　A. Watching?? B. Watch?? C. Watched??? D. Having watched

7.選C，考察過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，這里的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞watch和he之間是被動(dòng)的邏輯關(guān)系，因?yàn)楸灰淮笕河^眾看著，他才感到很緊張不知道說(shuō)什么好。

　　8. I'm very grateful for your help and hope to do something for you_____in the future.

　　A. in exchange????? B. instead?? C. in return????? D. in particular

8.選C，考察差幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思，A作為交換，B代替，頂替，C作為回報(bào)，D特別地，由其。只有C符合題意。

　　9. I can ____you that the animals are well cared for in our zoo, so you needn't worry? about them.

　　A. suppose???? B. assume???? C. assure????? D. grant

9選C，考察幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的詞義，A。猜想，認(rèn)為，B假設(shè)， 猜想，C使相信； 使確信，D準(zhǔn)許； 答應(yīng)給予。只有C符合題意，assure sb that從句“使某人確信。。?！?/p>

　　10. The drowning boy made a _____ attempt to catch the rope? thrown to him.

　　A. dangerous??? B. graceful????? C. gentle?????? D. desperate

10選D，考察幾個(gè)形容詞詞義，A危險(xiǎn)的，B優(yōu)雅的，C溫和的，D拼命的，只有D符合題意。

　　11. If we _____ early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark.

　　A. take off???? B. set off????? C. set up????? D. take up

11選B，考察幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思，A脫掉，(飛機(jī))起飛，B出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，C建立，建造，，D拿起，占去(時(shí)間/空間)，只有B符合題意，

　　12. A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _____ each other in appearance too much!

　　A. weave????? B. utilize????? C. reveal????? D. resemble

12.選D，考察幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的詞義，A編， 織； 織成，B利用， 使用，C顯示； 露出，D看起來(lái)像。只有D符合題意

　　13. When there are cordial relations between the two countries, we mean there exists a_____ relationship between them.

　　A. friendly????? B. hostile??? C. fertile?????? D. complicated

13選A，考察幾個(gè)形容詞詞義，A友好的，友善的，B懷有敵意的， 不友善的，C多產(chǎn)的， 富饒的，D結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的。只有A符合題意。

　　14. The patient's recovery was very encouraging as he could _____get out of bed without help.

　　A. only??????? B. almost?????? C. merely???? D. hardly

14選B，考察幾個(gè)副詞的用法和詞義，A只，僅僅，B幾乎， C僅僅，只是， D幾乎不，只有B符合題意。

　　15. At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a good _____ of himself and finally got a job as a salesman.

　　A. opinion???? B. idea??????? C. cry???????? D. account

15選D，考察幾個(gè)名詞的意思，A意見(jiàn)，B想法，觀點(diǎn)，C哭，喊，D描述，報(bào)道，只有D符合題意。

　　16. As is well known, eating too much fat can _____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

　　A. add to????????? B. attend to?? C. contribute to???? D. apply to

16選C，考察幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思，A增加， 加強(qiáng)，B照料， 照顧，C促成，導(dǎo)致，D適用于，用于。只有C符合題意。

　　17. A club is a place to make frequent _____ with friends.

　　A. accounts???? B. attempts???? C. contents???? D. contacts

17.選D，考察固定搭配，make contacts with sb意思是“和某人來(lái)往”

　　18. _____the obvious differences in size and population, the states of America have many things_____ common.

　　A. Although; on?????????????? B. Though; in

　　C. Despite; in???????????????? D. Because of; on

18選C，考察連詞和介詞的用法，although和though是連接詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而despite是介詞，后面接名詞或短語(yǔ)，固定搭配have…in common的意思是“有。。。共同點(diǎn)”

　　19. Scientists say it may be five or six years _____this medicine is tested on human beings.

　　A. since?????? B. before????? C. after?????? D. when

19選B，考察時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連接詞，根據(jù)題意是說(shuō)“科學(xué)家們說(shuō)大概要等5到6年，這種藥才會(huì)在人類身上試驗(yàn)。”before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“在。。。之前”

　　20. With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _____in the crowd.

　　A. stand up???? B. stand by???? C. stand for??? D. stand out

20選D，考察動(dòng)詞stand和介詞搭配的詞義，A起身，站起來(lái)B站在旁邊； 袖手旁觀，C代表，D 突出， 脫穎而出，只有D符合題意。

　　21. The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the _____ of the medicine on the mice.

　　A. cause?????? B. result?????? C. reason???? D. effect

21.選D，考察幾個(gè)名詞詞義，A原因， 起因，B結(jié)果，C理由，D影響，只有D符合題意

　　22. This is only one of the laundries in the district????? modem equipment.

　　A. that have??? B. which have?? C. that has???? D. what has

22.選C，考察定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞用法，，先行詞是是物，所以用that 或which，但當(dāng)前面有only修飾時(shí)，只能用that引導(dǎo)，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是one of the laundries單數(shù)，所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)形式。

　　23. Skating can be good for you _____ correctly.

　　A. though doing???? B. though done???? C. if done????? D. if doing

23.選C，考察省略句的用法，后面的if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，完整的形式是：Skating can be good for you if it is done correctly。后面的it指代的是前面的skating,

　　24. By the end of last week 611 people from 49 countries????? to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.

　　A. had registered????????????? B. have registered

　　C. registered????????????????? D. were registered

24選A，考察過(guò)去完成時(shí)用法，因?yàn)榍懊娉霈F(xiàn)了by the end of the last week,說(shuō)明謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以用had registered已經(jīng)注冊(cè)

　　25. It was suggested that ____big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit _____ relationship between the two countries.

　　A. a; the?????? B. the; a?????? C. a; /???????? D. the; /

25選A，考察冠詞的用法，不定冠詞a表示任何一個(gè)，定冠詞the 表特指，前面一個(gè)空表示任意舉出的一個(gè)事件event，后面特指中國(guó)和而過(guò)之間的關(guān)系relationship

　　26. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded_____??????? other more well-informed experimenters failed.

　　A. as????????? B. unless?????? C. what??????? D. where

26.選D，考察定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，固定短語(yǔ)succeed in …表示在。。。方面取得成功，D where=in which。

　　27. Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, _____.

　　A. happily and satisfied???????? B. eager and excitedly

　　C. happy and satisfied????????? D. anxiously and excitedly

27.選C，形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示the little girl的狀態(tài)

　　28．—How are their talks going on? Have they reached any? agreement?

　　—They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for __?? talks.

　　A. deeper????? B. slower????? C. further????? D. higher

28選C，考察幾個(gè)形容詞比較級(jí)的意思，A更深的，更深刻的，B更慢的，C更進(jìn)一步的，更深層次的，D更高的，只有C符合題意。

　　29. _____ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn't have missed the train.

　　But you were late.

　　A. Had you come????????????? B. Did you come

　　C. Have you come???????????? D. Should you come

29選A，考察省略if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是would have done,表示事實(shí)與過(guò)去作比較，所以從去要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had done,省略if后要倒裝，把had提前。

　　30. Having been told that her son died in the accident, the old woman

　　appeared very calm, as if nothing _____.

　　A. happened????????????????? B. were happened

　　C. was happened????????????? D. had happened

30.選D，考察as if引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示是與過(guò)去事實(shí)作比較，所以從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had happened，因?yàn)閔appen是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，只能用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。

31. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortages_____ avoided.

A. will be??? B. can be??? C. are to be??? D. were to be

31.笞案C

[參考譯文]要避免面包短缺， 必須更加努力來(lái)提高小麥的產(chǎn)量。

[試題分析]此題為語(yǔ)法題,考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答] be+不定式表示將來(lái)， 含有"按計(jì)劃，必須"的意思。因此C為正確答案。

32. According to official statistics, retail sales in China rose 10% and12.2% in the first and the second quarter _____ this year.

A. accordingly??? B. correspondingly??? C. respectively???? D. individually

32.答案C

[參考譯文]根據(jù)官方統(tǒng)計(jì),今年第一-、 二 季度零售業(yè)分別增加了10%和12.2%。

[試題分析]此題考查副詞詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答] respectively意為 “分別地， 各自地”,最符合題意。individually意為 “個(gè)別地,單獨(dú)地”correspondingly意為 “相應(yīng)地,對(duì)應(yīng)地”accordingly則作 “相應(yīng)地，從而講”.因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。

33. If he _____ on tourists for his business, he would have to close his shop.

A. depends????? B. will depend????? C. depended????? D. has depended

33.答案C

[參考譯文]如果他的店單靠做游客的生意,那就得關(guān)門。

[試題分析]此題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

[詳細(xì)解答]與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)， 從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。因此正確答案為C。

34. The wealth of a nation should be measured _____the health and happiness of its people

as well as the material goods it can produce.

A. in regard with??????? B. in line with

C. by means of????????? D. in terms of

34.答案D

[參考譯文] 一個(gè)國(guó)家的財(cái)富應(yīng)以人民的健康和幸福以及生產(chǎn)的物質(zhì)資料來(lái)衡量。

[試題分析]此題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答] in terms of意為“根據(jù)，..面”而in line with意為...致,按照，符合”;in regard with是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的搭配而by means of作“籍著,靠著,憑借"講。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。

35. Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require secretaries_____A. to have specified training??? B. specified in training

C. to train specifiedly???????? D. training specified

35.答案A

[參考譯文]由于現(xiàn)代機(jī)器很復(fù)雜,大多數(shù)辦公室要求秘書有特定的訓(xùn)練。

[試題分析]此題考查不定式的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答]動(dòng)詞require后面跟 “賓語(yǔ)+to be”,不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。因此A為正確選項(xiàng)。

36. Mrs. Nancy was wakened midnight by the ringing of the phone several hours aftership that her husband was on had been_____.

A. fired??? B. decayed??? C. wrecked??? D. collapsed

36.答案C

[參考譯文]在她丈夫乘坐的輪船失事后數(shù)小時(shí)的午夜,南希夫人被電話鈴聲吵醒。

[試題分析]此題考查動(dòng)詞詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答] wreck意為 “使遭遇海難”，符合本題題意。collapse意為 "坍陷，倒塌”;decay意為”衰落,腐爛";fire作動(dòng)詞意為"解雇，辭退”。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。

37. In order to be a good scientist, _____.

mathematics is urgent

B. one should have the mathematics

C. one must understand mathematics

D. mathematics is important to be understood

37.答案C

[參考譯文]為了成為出色的科學(xué)家,必須懂得數(shù)學(xué)。[試題分析]此題為語(yǔ)法題。

[詳細(xì)解答]不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)通常應(yīng)該是句子的主語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B、C的主語(yǔ)是與不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)一致的， 且職有C最為恰當(dāng)。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。

38. We may often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of Englishdoes not even have to_____ , as English is not our first language.

A. think out???? B. think for???? C. think over???? D. think about

38.答案D

[參考譯文]由于英語(yǔ)并非我們的第一語(yǔ)言,我們可能常常為英語(yǔ)本族語(yǔ)者認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的表達(dá)方式而感到迷惑。

[試題分析]此題考查同根詞組的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答] think about意為“考慮，思索”，符合題意。think ou意為"想出，琢磨透,深思熟慮”;think for不是固定搭配:;而think over則作"仔細(xì)想”講。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。

39. "Did the audience participate in the play" Yes, those actors_____to involve the audience."

A. whom it was the function???? B. of whom the function was

C. whose function it was??????? D. whose were the function

39.答案C

[參考譯文] "觀眾們參加了 演出嗎””是的, 那些演員們的作用就是把觀眾拉進(jìn)來(lái)”。

[試題分析]此題考查定語(yǔ)從句的運(yùn)用。

[詳細(xì)解答]在引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞中whom在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。whose后面跟所限定的名詞，因此.C為正確選項(xiàng)

40. It is a legal_____ for parents to ensure that their children are provided with efficienteducation suitable to their age.

A. sympathy?????? B. obligation????? C. impulse???? D. influence

40.答案B.

[參考譯文]父母有法律義務(wù)確保孩子受到良好的適齡教育。

[試題分析]此題考查名詞詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答] obligation此處作 "義務(wù),責(zé)任"講而impulse意為"沖動(dòng)，刺激’;influence意為“影響，感化”;而sympathy作”同情,同情心”講。因此B為正確答案。

41. The newly-built principal museum seems_____ enough to last a hundred years.

A. steady????? B. substantial???? C. sophisticated???? D. spacious

41.答案B

[參考譯文]新建市政博物館看上去極為堅(jiān)固, -百年都不會(huì)壞。

[試題分析]此題考查形容詞詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答] substantial意為 "牢固的，堅(jiān)實(shí)的”, 符合題意。spacious意為 "廣 闊的，寬敞的”;sophisticated意為”復(fù)雜的，精密的，錯(cuò)綜的”;steady作 "穩(wěn)定的，牢靠的"講。因此B為正確答案。

42. Victor certainly talks a lot and he' s never interested in what_____ has to say.

A. anyone else????? B. no one???? C. nobody else????? D. somebody other

42.答案A

[參考譯文]維克多的確說(shuō)的多,他對(duì)旁人會(huì)怎么說(shuō)從來(lái)都不感興趣。[試題分析]此題考查不定代詞的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答]-般地說(shuō)， 凡是some類的不定代詞通常用于陳述句，而any類的詞用于疑問(wèn),啶以吸從句中。因此A為正確答案。

43. The mayor didn' t have time so far to go into it_____ , but he gave as an idea about his plan.

A. in conclusion?????? B. at hand???? C. at length???? D. in turn

43.答案C

[參考譯文]市長(zhǎng)還沒(méi)來(lái)得及詳盡地說(shuō)明，但他向我們透露了該計(jì)劃的總體構(gòu)想。

[試題分析]此題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答] at length此處意為“詳盡地”，最符合題意。而at hand意為"在手邊， 即將到來(lái)" ;in turn作”依次，輪流”講; in conclusion意為"總之”。因此正確答案為C。

44. "What can I do for you, sir".?? "I want_____

A. a dim’ s worth of candy????? B. candy a dime’ s worth

C. a dime worth of candy?????? D. a dime-worth candy

44. 答案A

[參考譯文]“你要買什么， 先生”"我要買十美分的糖果。 "

[試題分析]此題考查worth的用法。

[詳細(xì)解答] worth of用于表示"某種價(jià)錢的份量”。通常的用法是: "幣值’ S+worth +of+可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞”，這里worth是名詞。因此A為正確答案。

45. When traveling, it is possible that you may be advised to take the travelers' checks,which provide a secure_____to carrying your money in cash.

A. selection????? B. preference??? C. alternative????? D. substitute

45.答案C

[參考譯文]旅行時(shí)可能你會(huì)被建議帶旅行支票，作為現(xiàn)金的安全替代。

[試題分析]此題考查名詞詞義和搭配。

[詳細(xì)解答] alternative意為 “可供選擇的對(duì)象(或道路);substitute作 "替代物，代用品”講,常與介詞for搭配;selection意為"選擇,挑選”;preference作 "優(yōu)先,偏愛(ài)”講。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。

46. Old Chinese are not used to buy things on_____and are likely to save as much money as possible.

A. deposit???? B. debt???? C. credit???? D. sale

46.答案C

[參考譯文]老- 輩的中國(guó)人不習(xí)慣賒賬，而有存錢的習(xí)慣。

[試題分析]此題考查名詞詞義及搭配。

[詳細(xì)解答] credit此處意為 "賒欠”，buy sth. on credit是"賒購(gòu)”的意思;debt意為“債，欠賬" . ;deposit作“存款” 講;sale則意為"(減價(jià))出售"。因此C為正確答案。

47. "Eric nearly always wins the science award." "That’ s because his project are_____”

.A. extremely presented well???? B. well presented extremely

C. presented well extremely????? D. extremely well presented

47.答案D

[參考譯文]“埃里克幾乎總贏得科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”. “那是因?yàn)樗脑O(shè)計(jì)表達(dá)得極為出色。 ”

[試題分析]此題考查程度副詞的運(yùn)用。

[詳細(xì)解答]程度副詞(almost, nearly, quite just, too, fairly, extremely等)可用來(lái)修辭一 個(gè)形容詞，另-一個(gè)副詞，它通常放在它修飾的那個(gè)詞前面。這里extremely是程度副詞,修飾副詞well。 因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。

48. As the group of persons_____together in a conversational knot, each individual expressed his position in the group by where he stands.

A. squeeze???? B. pack???? C. pad???? D. cluster

48答案D

[參考譯文]當(dāng)群人集結(jié)在起議事時(shí)，他們各自站在自己己的立場(chǎng)上闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。

[試題分析]此題考直動(dòng)詞詞義。pad作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為 “輕步慢行”;而pack意為“包裝，捆扎”:squueze意為“壓,擠”●因此正確答案為D.

49. _____ he does his work, I don' t mind what time he arrives at the office.

A. So far as??? B. So long as??? C. In case??? D. Meanwhile

49.答案B

[參考譯文]只要他在干工作,他什么時(shí)候來(lái)辦公室我都不在乎。

[試題分析]此題考查引導(dǎo)第牛狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞的運(yùn)用。

[洋細(xì)解答] so far as表示..說(shuō)..范圍內(nèi)”;so long as表示.... incase表示“假....;meanwhile表示“與此同時(shí)”。因此B為正確答案。

50. In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to_____from the

British Empire and became an independent country.

A. pull down???? B. break away??? C. get off???? D. drop off

50.答案B

[參考譯文]美國(guó)1776年領(lǐng)布獨(dú)立盲言脫離英帝國(guó)的統(tǒng)治而成為一一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家。

[試題分析]此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答) beak. 0a rom為假高.”，符合題意9時(shí)of意為“出發(fā),離開(kāi)”:putdown意為“拆毀，拖垮”:drop<of意為“減低,減少”●

51. The students in the dormitories were forbidden, unless they had special passed _____after 11 pm.

A. staying out????? B. stay out?? C. from staying out???? D. to stay out

51.答案D

[參考譯文]除非有特別通行證，住在宿舍里的學(xué)學(xué)生在晚11點(diǎn)后不得在外逗留。

[試題分析]此題為語(yǔ)法題。

[詳細(xì)解答]不定式可作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);當(dāng)句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)即變成主主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。

52. Because of the bad food he had eaten, his stomach began to______.

A. pain???? В. be hurt??? C. ache??? D. harm

52.答案C

[參考譯文]因?yàn)槌粤藟牧说氖澄铮亩亲娱_(kāi)始疼了。

[試題分析]此題考查近義詞的區(qū)別。

[詳細(xì)解答] ache意為 "(肉體)痛”，不及物動(dòng)詞;pain既可指精神上也可指肉體上的痛，但一般作及物動(dòng)詞用;harm意為"傷害, 損害”,也是及物動(dòng)詞;hurt意為.....受傷.....疼痛”，但它通常指感情上受到傷害。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)。

53. While in bed the doctor was telephoned to go back to the hospital because of_____case.

A. a treatment???? В. an operation???? C. an incident???? D. an emergency

53.答案D

[參考譯文]由于有急癥病例，已上床的醫(yī)生被電話通知回醫(yī)院。

[試題分析]此題考查名詞詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答] emergency case意為"急癥病例”，emergency作 “緊急情況,突發(fā)事件"講;operation意為"操作, 秫”;treatment作”待遇，處理，治療”講;incident意為 "事件，事變?！币虼薉為正確選項(xiàng)。

54. "Who won the election for mayor" "A man_____ to represent every minority group inthe city."

A. claim?????? B. is claimed??? C. claimed????? D. claiming

54.答案D

[參考譯文]“誰(shuí)贏得 了市長(zhǎng)的競(jìng)選呢”"那個(gè)自稱代表市內(nèi)每 個(gè)少數(shù)派的人。”

[試題分析]此題考查后置定語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。

[詳細(xì)解答] ing分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。 因此D為正確答案。

55. That' s definitely not what I said. You are purposely_____my idea to prove your point.

A. revising?????? В. distracting??? C. distorting????? D. contradicting

55.答案C

[參考譯文]那絕不是我說(shuō)的。你故意歪曲我的觀點(diǎn)以證明你的觀點(diǎn)。

[試題分析]此題考查動(dòng)詞詞義。

[詳細(xì)解答] distort意為 "歪曲，曲解”，符合題意。revise則意為 “修訂，修正”;contradict作“反駁，抵觸”講;distract意為”使.... .分心，擾亂”。因此C為正確選項(xiàng)文章來(lái)源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-401531.html

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