一、軟件安裝
1、源碼安裝
wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/ipmitool/ipmitool/1.8.18/ipmitool-1.8.18.tar.bz2
tar -jxf ipmitool-1.8.18.tar.bz2
cd ipmitool-1.8.18
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ipmitool
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/ipmitool/bin/ipmitool /usr/bin/ipmitool
2、在線安裝
- Ubuntu
apt -y install ipmitool
- CentOS
yum -y install ipmitool
二、常用操作
1、操作服務(wù)器
- 獲取服務(wù)器狀態(tài)：
ipmitool -I lanplus -H {bmc-ip} -U {bmc-user} -P {bmc-password} power status - 遠程開啟服務(wù)器：
ipmitool -I lanplus -H {bmc-ip} -U {bmc-user} -P {bmc-password} power on - 遠程關(guān)閉服務(wù)器：
ipmitool -I lanplus -H {bmc-ip} -U {bmc-user} -P {bmc-password} power off
2、設(shè)置BMC網(wǎng)絡(luò)
- 查看BMC網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息（通常配置通道1）：
ipmitool lan print 1 - 設(shè)置通道1使用靜態(tài)IP地址：
ipmitool lan print 1 - 設(shè)置BMC使用IP地址：
ipmitool lan set 1 ipaddr 172.16.21.98 - 設(shè)置BMC使用子網(wǎng)掩碼：
ipmitool lan set 1 netmask 255.255.255.0 - 設(shè)置BMC使用網(wǎng)關(guān)：
ipmitool lan set 1 defgw ipaddr 172.16.21.205
3、設(shè)置BMC用戶
- 查看BMC用戶信息：
ipmitool user list 1 - 設(shè)置BMC用戶密碼：
ipmitool user set password {bmc-user-id} {bmc-password}
4、功率統(tǒng)計
參考鏈接：How can I view power consumption through IPMItool on X10 boards?文章來源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-857709.html
- 獲取方式1（適用于supermicro主板）：
服務(wù)器本機執(zhí)行ipmitool dcmi power reading命令，查看瞬時功率情況（Instantaneous power reading）
注：可以30秒采集一次樣本，取瞬時功率情況，共采集60次，取60次平均值，即為該服務(wù)器平均運行功率
[root@node85 ~]# dmidecode -t1
# dmidecode 3.1
Getting SMBIOS data from sysfs.
SMBIOS 3.2.1 present.
# SMBIOS implementations newer than version 3.1.1 are not
# fully supported by this version of dmidecode.
Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes
System Information
Manufacturer: Supermicro
Product Name: Super Server
Version: 0123456789
Serial Number: 0123456789
UUID: a24b6000-3fa3-11eb-8000-ac1f6beba81e
Wake-up Type: Power Switch
SKU Number: To be filled by O.E.M.
Family: To be filled by O.E.M.
[root@node85 ~]# ipmitool dcmi power reading
Instantaneous power reading: 290 Watts
Minimum during sampling period: 196 Watts
Maximum during sampling period: 498 Watts
Average power reading over sample period: 272 Watts
IPMI timestamp: Mon Nov 14 08:27:39 2022
Sampling period: 00388554 Seconds.
Power reading state is: activated
- 獲取方式2：
a、任意客戶端執(zhí)行ipmitool -H {bmc-ip} -I lanplus -U {bmc-user} -P {bmc-password} sdr elist | grep "PW Consumption"
b、服務(wù)器本機執(zhí)行ipmitool sdr list | grep "PW Consumption"
[root@node41 ~]# ipmitool -H 172.16.21.99 -I lanplus -U ADMIN -P ADMIN sdr elist | grep "PW Consumption"
PW Consumption | 1Ah | ok | 21.0 | 278 Watts
文章來源：http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-857709.html
到了這里，關(guān)于【硬件相關(guān)】服務(wù)器IPMI管理的文章就介紹完了。如果您還想了解更多內(nèi)容，請在右上角搜索TOY模板網(wǎng)以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章，希望大家以后多多支持TOY模板網(wǎng)！
