簡(jiǎn)介
本文詳細(xì)使用ansible批量安裝Zabbix-agent，在客戶端比較多，結(jié)合ansible進(jìn)行批量安裝，將非常重要，省時(shí)高效，并且能夠加穩(wěn)定
安裝步驟
1、安裝關(guān)聯(lián)組件
[root@centos78 \~]# yum install gcc* pcre* -y （缺少必要組件腳本推送會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò)）
[root@centos78 \~]# yum install epel-release -y
2、安裝ansible組件
[root@centos78 \~]# yum install ansible –y
3、配置ssh免密通信
[root@centos78 \~]# ssh-keygen (連續(xù)敲回車即可)
[root@centos78 \~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.101.78
[root@centos78 \~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.101.75
4、配置ansible，編輯hosts，定義組
[root@centos78 \~]# vim /etc/ansible/hosts
[zabbix]
192.168.101.75
192.168.101.78
ping客戶端是否通訊
[root@centos78 \~]# ansible zabbix -m ping
192.168.101.78 | SUCCESS => {
"changed": false,
"ping": "pong"}
192.168.101.75 | SUCCESS => {
"changed": false,
"ping": "pong"}
5、配置批量推送腳本
[root@centos78 \~]# cd /etc/ansible/
[root@centos78 ansible]# cat zabbix\_agent.yml （使用ansible的jinjia模板來部署ansible客戶端）
-
hosts: zabbix
remote\_user: root
tasks:
-
name: install zabbix\_agent packages
yum: name={{ item }} state=latest
with\_items:
- curl-devel
-
name: copy install\_shell to clien
copy: src=/etc/ansible/zabbix\_agent.sh dest=/usr/local/src/zabbix\_agent.sh
-
name: sent tar
copy: src=/usr/local/src/zabbix-3.4.12.tar.gz dest=/usr/local/src/zabbix-3.4.12.tar.gz （沒有安裝包的可以按照操作下載）
notify: install shell
handlers:
-
name: install shell
shell: /bin/bash /usr/local/src/zabbix\_agent.sh
-
6、下載用于批量安裝的客戶端zabbix-3.4.12.tar.gz
[root@centos78 ansible]# cd /usr/local/src/ （下載路徑和腳本路徑一致）
[root@centos78 src]# wget?<span>https:</span>`//nchc<span>.dl.sourceforge.net</span>/project/zabbix/ZABBIX<span>%20Latest%20Stable</span>/3<span>.4.12</span>/zabbix-3<span>.4.12.</span>tar`<span>.gz</span>
[root@centos78 ansible]# cd /usr/local/src/ （下載路徑和腳本路徑一致）
7、編輯腳本內(nèi)容
[root@centos78 ansible]# cat zabbix\_agent.sh
#!/bin/bashuseradd?zabbix?-s?/sbin/nologincd?/usr/local/srctar?-xf?zabbix-3.4.12.tar.gzcd?zabbix-3.4.12
./configure?--with-net-snmp?--with-libcurl?--enable-agent?--prefix=/usr/local/zabbixmake?&&?make?installcp?misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_agentd?/etc/init.d/chmod?700?/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentdsed?-i??'s\ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_agentd\ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd\g'?/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentdsed?-i??'s\Server=127.0.0.1\Server=192.168.101.78\g'?/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.confsed??-i??'s\ServerActive=127.0.0.1\ServerActive=192.168.101.78\g'?/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf?
/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd?startchkconfig?zabbix_agentd?on8.執(zhí)行腳本
[root@centos78 ansible]# ansible-playbook zabbix\_agent.yml
PLAY [zabbix] ******************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] *********************************************************
ok: [192.168.101.78]
ok: [192.168.101.75]
TASK [install zabbix\_agent packages] *******************************************
ok: [192.168.101.75] => (item=[u'curl-devel'])
ok: [192.168.101.78] => (item=[u'curl-devel'])
TASK [copy install\_shell to clien] *********************************************
ok: [192.168.101.78]
ok: [192.168.101.75]
TASK [sent tar] ****************************************************************
ok: [192.168.101.78]
ok: [192.168.101.75]
PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
192.168.101.75 : ok=4 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0
192.168.101.78 : ok=4 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0
9.查看zabbix客戶端狀態(tài)
[root@centos78 ansible]# ansible zabbix -m shell -a "ps -ef |grep zabbix\_agentd"
192.168.101.78 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>
zabbix 11785 1 0 22:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd
zabbix 11787 11785 0 22:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: collector [idle 1 sec]
zabbix 11788 11785 0 22:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: listener #1 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 11789 11785 0 22:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: listener #2 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 11790 11785 0 22:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: listener #3 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 11791 11785 0 22:33 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: active checks #1 [idle 1 sec]
root 17136 17131 0 23:52 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/sh -c ps -ef |grep zabbix\_agentd
root 17138 17136 0 23:52 pts/1 00:00:00 grep zabbix\_agentd
192.168.101.75 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>
zabbix 21448 1 0 22:20 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd
zabbix 21450 21448 0 22:20 ? 00:00:01 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: collector [idle 1 sec]
zabbix 21451 21448 0 22:20 ? 00:00:01 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: listener #1 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 21452 21448 0 22:20 ? 00:00:01 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: listener #2 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 21453 21448 0 22:20 ? 00:00:01 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: listener #3 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 21454 21448 0 22:20 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix\_agentd: active checks #1 [idle 1 sec]
root 23645 23640 0 23:52 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/sh -c ps -ef |grep zabbix\_agentd
root 23647 23645 0 23:52 pts/1 00:00:00 grep zabbix\_agentd文章來源：http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-757063.html
總結(jié)
使用ansible批量安裝zabbix客戶端，非?？炀湍芡瓿纱笈康陌惭b。安裝時(shí)候一定要注意，批量安裝時(shí)，客戶端基本組件也要安裝好，比如make等等。文章來源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-757063.html
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