報(bào)錯(cuò)一：npm WARN read-shrinkwrap This version of npm is compatible with lockfileVersion@1, but package-lock.json was generated for lockfileVersion@2. I'll try to do my best with it!
錯(cuò)誤信息：
npm WARN read-shrinkwrap This version of npm is compatible with lockfileVersion@1, but package-lock.json was generated for lockfileVersion@2. I'll try to do my best with it!
npm ERR! code EINTEGRITY
npm ERR! sha512-gstzbTWro2/nFed1WXtf+TtrpwxH7Ggs4RLYTLbeVgIkUQOI3WG/JKjgeOU1zXDvezllupjrf8OPIdvTbIaVOQ== integrity checksum failed when using sha512: wanted sha512-gstzbTWro2/nFed1WXtf+TtrpwxH7Ggs4RLYTLbeVgIkUQOI3WG/JKjgeOU1zXDvezllupjrf8OPIdvTbIaVOQ== but got sha512-DxMhY+NAsTwMMFHBTtJFNp5qiHKJ7TeqOo23zVEM9alT1Ml27Q3xcTH0xwxn7Q0BbMcVEJOs/7aQtUWupUQN3Q==. (11952 bytes)
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2023-03-09T06_38_33_535Z-debug.log原因：npm版本不對(duì)，需要更新
npm install -g npm又報(bào)錯(cuò)：node版本也太低
npm WARN notsup Unsupported engine for npm@9.6.1: wanted: {"node":"^14.17.0 || ^16.13.0 || >=18.0.0"} (current: {"node":"12.18.3","npm":"6.14.6"})
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your version of node/npm: npm@9.6.1
npm ERR! code EPERM
npm ERR! syscall rename
npm ERR! path C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli
npm ERR! dest C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli
npm ERR! errno -4048
npm ERR! Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli'
npm ERR! [OperationalError: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli'] {
npm ERR! cause: [Error: EPERM: operation not permitted, rename 'C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\.node-gyp.DELETE\node_modules\@npmcli' -> 'C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\node_modules\@npmcli'] {
npm ERR! errno: -4048,
npm ERR! code: 'EPERM',
npm ERR! syscall: 'rename',
npm ERR! path: 'C:\\Users\\lmf\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\.node-gyp.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli',
npm ERR! dest: 'C:\\Users\\lmf\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\node_modules\\@npmcli'
npm ERR! },
npm ERR! errno: -4048,
npm ERR! syscall: 'rename',
npm ERR! path: 'C:\\Users\\lmf\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\.node-gyp.DELETE\\node_modules\\@npmcli',
npm ERR! dest: 'C:\\Users\\lmf\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\node_modules\\@npmcli',
npm ERR! parent: 'npm'
npm ERR! }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! The operation was rejected by your operating system.
npm ERR! It's possible that the file was already in use (by a text editor or antivirus),
npm ERR! or that you lack permissions to access it.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you believe this might be a permissions issue, please double-check the
npm ERR! permissions of the file and its containing directories, or try running
npm ERR! the command again as root/Administrator.先更新node
更新方法一：
npm install -g n --force后報(bào)錯(cuò)
PS D:\kaikeba\projects\vue-trello-backend> n stable
n : 無(wú)法加載文件 C:\Users\lmf\AppData\Roaming\npm\n.ps1，因?yàn)樵诖讼到y(tǒng)上禁止運(yùn)行腳本。有關(guān)詳細(xì)信息，請(qǐng)參閱 https:/go.microsoft.co
m/fwlink/?LinkID=135170 中的 about_Execution_Policies。
所在位置 行:1 字符: 1
+ n stable
+ ~
+ CategoryInfo : SecurityError: (:) []，PSSecurityException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnauthorizedAccess直接官網(wǎng)下載重新安裝：下載 | Node.js
安裝好后，再次執(zhí)行npm install -g npm，成功
npm與node版本不一致：查找版本對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系的地址：以往的版本 | Node.js
?報(bào)錯(cuò)二：從git拉取項(xiàng)目npm install 提示The package-lock.json file was created with an old version of npm
使用npm i 后報(bào)警告和錯(cuò)誤
npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path C:\Users\li-671\Downloads\light-blue-vue-admin-master\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/build.js
npm ERR! Building: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe C:\Users\li-671\Downloads\light-blue-vue-admin-master\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
能是node.js的版本和node-sass的版本不合
找到node.js和node-sass對(duì)應(yīng)版本：以往的版本 | Node.js?
然后下載node.js:?Index of /download/release/v14.21.3/
將環(huán)境變量中的node.js路徑換成下載的對(duì)應(yīng)node版本
使用npm i 更新
?報(bào)錯(cuò)三：安裝node-sass時(shí)報(bào)錯(cuò)，gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "python", you can set the PYT HON env variable.
原因：電腦上沒(méi)有Python環(huán)境，需要安裝編譯環(huán)境
解決：執(zhí)行npm install --global?--production windows-build-tools 即可文章來(lái)源：http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-627070.html
參考：gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "python", you can set the PYT HON env variable._蘭若惜的博客-CSDN博客文章來(lái)源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-627070.html
到了這里，關(guān)于vue項(xiàng)目git clone后，npm i報(bào)錯(cuò)的文章就介紹完了。如果您還想了解更多內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟疑辖撬阉鱐OY模板網(wǎng)以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章，希望大家以后多多支持TOY模板網(wǎng)！
