1、docker創(chuàng)建minio容器
（1）Dockerfile文件?
FROM docker.io/minio/minio
CMD ["minio","server","/data","--console-address","0.0.0.0:8341"](2) 創(chuàng)建鏡像
docker build -t master-minio -f ./Dockerfile .(3)創(chuàng)建容器
docker run -d --name master-minio
-p 8341:8341 -p 9000:9000 -p 9001:9001
-e TZ=Asia/Shanghai
-e MINIO_ROOT_USER=masterminio
-e MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=masterminio
-v ./data:/data master-minio
?訪問minio管理后臺?http://192.168.81.200:8341/login
?賬號密碼? masterminio /? mastermminio
2、Spring Boot 集成minio
(1) pom加入minio依賴
<dependency>
<groupId>io.minio</groupId>
<artifactId>minio</artifactId>
<version>8.4.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
<artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
<version>4.10.0</version>
</dependency>
（2）yml文件加入配置
minio:
endpoint: http://192.168.81.200:9000
accessKey: masterminio
secretKey: masterminio
bucketName: wmy
（3） 后端代碼編寫
? ?鏈接配置
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class MinioClientConfig {
@Value("${minio.endpoint}")
private String endpoint;
@Value("${minio.accessKey}")
private String accessKey;
@Value("${minio.secretKey}")
private String secretKey;
@Value("${minio.bucketName}")
private String bucketName;
@Bean
public MinioClient minioClient() {
log.info("endpoint={} , accessKey={} ,secretKey={}", endpoint, accessKey, secretKey);
return MinioClient.builder().credentials(accessKey, secretKey).endpoint(endpoint).build();
}
}
?上傳文件工具類
@Component
public class MinioUtils {
@Autowired
private MinioClient minioClient;
/**
* 判斷桶是否存在
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public boolean bucketExists(String bucketName) {
return minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
}
/**
* 創(chuàng)建桶
* @param bucketName
* 獲取全部的桶 minioClient.listBuckets();
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public void createBucket(String bucketName) {
if (!minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build())) {
minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
}
}
/**
* 根據(jù)bucketName獲取信息
* @param bucketName bucket名稱
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public Optional<Bucket> getBucket(String bucketName) {
return minioClient.listBuckets().stream().filter(b -> b.name().equals(bucketName)).findFirst();
}
/**
* 根據(jù)bucketName刪除信息
* @param bucketName bucket名稱
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public void removeBucket(String bucketName) {
minioClient.removeBucket(RemoveBucketArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
}
/**
* 獲取文件流
* @param bucketName bucket名稱
* @param objectName 文件名稱
* @return 二進(jìn)制流
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public InputStream getObject(String bucketName, String objectName) {
return minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).build());
}
/**
* 上傳本地文件
* @param bucketName 存儲桶
* @param objectName 對象名稱
* @param fileName 本地文件路徑
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public ObjectWriteResponse putObject(String bucketName, String objectName, String fileName) {
if(!bucketExists(bucketName)){
createBucket(bucketName);
}
return minioClient.uploadObject(UploadObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).filename(fileName).build());
}
/**
* 通過流上傳文件
* @param bucketName 存儲桶
* @param objectName 文件對象
* @param inputStream 文件流
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public ObjectWriteResponse putObject(String bucketName, String objectName, InputStream inputStream) {
if(!bucketExists(bucketName)){
createBucket(bucketName);
}
return minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).stream(inputStream, inputStream.available(), -1).build());
}
/**
* 單個文件上傳遞
* @param bucketName
* @param multipartFile
* @return
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public String uploadFileSingle(String bucketName,MultipartFile multipartFile ) {
if(!bucketExists(bucketName)){
createBucket(bucketName);
}
String fileName = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
String[] split = fileName.split("\\.");
if (split.length > 1) {
fileName = split[0] + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "." + split[1];
} else {
fileName = fileName + System.currentTimeMillis();
}
InputStream in = null;
try {
in = multipartFile.getInputStream();
minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(fileName).stream(in, in.available(), -1).contentType(multipartFile.getContentType()).build());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return getUploadObjectUrl(bucketName,fileName, 7*24*60*60);
}
/**
* description: 上傳文件
* @param multipartFile
* @return: java.lang.String
*/
public List<String> uploadFileBatch(String bucketName,MultipartFile[] multipartFile) {
if(!bucketExists(bucketName)){
createBucket(bucketName);
}
List<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
for (MultipartFile file : multipartFile) {
try {
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
uploadFileSingle(bucketName,file);
names.add(fileName);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return names;
}
/**
* 獲取文件外鏈
* @param bucketName bucket名稱
* @param objectName 文件名稱
* @param expires 過期時(shí)間 <=7 秒級
* @return url
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public String getUploadObjectUrl(String bucketName, String objectName, Integer expires) {
return minioClient.getPresignedObjectUrl(GetPresignedObjectUrlArgs.builder().method(Method.PUT).bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).expiry(expires).build());
}
/**
* 下載文件
* bucketName:桶名
* @param fileName: 文件名
*/
@SneakyThrows(Exception.class)
public void download(String bucketName,String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
// 獲取對象的元數(shù)據(jù)
StatObjectResponse stat = minioClient.statObject(StatObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(fileName).build());
response.setContentType(stat.contentType());
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
InputStream is = minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(fileName).build());
IOUtils.copy(is, response.getOutputStream());
is.close();
}
}
?上傳接口開發(fā)
@SneakyThrows
@PostMapping("/uploadFile")
@ResponseBody
public String uploadFile(@RequestParam("file")MultipartFile multipartFile ){
log.info("uploadFile ---- ----- start ");
String imgPath = minioUtils.uploadFileSingle(bucketName, multipartFile);
log.info("uploadFile ---- ----- end {}",imgPath);
return imgPath;
}
（3）前端代碼編寫
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>測試Minio上傳文件</title>
<style>
a.upload-img {
width: 165px;
display: inline-block;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-align: center;
height: 37px;
line-height: 37px;
font-size: 14px;
color: #FFFFFF;
background-color: #f38e81;
border-radius: 3px;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
border: 0px #fff solid;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 5px #B0B0B0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width: 100%;flex: auto">
<form id="img-form">
<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="upload-img"><label for="inputImage">上傳圖像</label> </a>
<input onchange="doUpload()" type="file" name="file" id="inputImage" accept="image/*"/>
</form>
<img height="120px" style="margin-left: 20px" >
</div>
<script>
let doUpload=()=>{
console.log("1---> start upload ");
let file = document.getElementById("inputImage").files[0];
if (/^image\/\w+$/.test(file.type)) {
let form = document.getElementById("img-form");
let formData = new FormData(form);
let oReq = new XMLHttpRequest();
oReq.open("POST", "http://127.0.0.1:9055/uploadFile", true);
oReq.send(formData);
oReq.onload = function(oEvent) {
if(oReq.status == 200) {
alert("Uploaded Success");
console.log("1---> end upload ",oReq.response)
}
}
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>（4）上傳結(jié)果查看
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