1.下載Apache和PHP

下載Apache，地址：http://www.apachelounge.com/download/，如下圖：

將下載的壓縮包解壓到某個(gè)文件夾(比如：D:\software), 將解壓后的文件夾重命名為Apache24

下載PHP壓縮包，地址：https://windows.php.net/download，(一定要下載Thread Safe版本)

將下載的壓縮包解壓到某個(gè)文件夾(比如：D:\software), 將解壓后的文件夾重命名為php

2.配置Apache

1. 修改"D:\software\Apache24\ conf\httpd.conf "文件，修改SRVROOT
   為Apache根目錄

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path.  If you point
# ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the
# Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used.  If you wish to share the
# same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at
# least PidFile.
#
Define SRVROOT "D:\software\Apache24"
ServerRoot "${SRVROOT}"

2. 修改"D:\software\Apache24\ conf\httpd.conf "文件，末尾添加對(duì)PHP的支持及PHP的安裝路徑

# php7 support
LoadModule php_module "D:/software/php/php8apache2_4.dll"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm

# configure the path to php.ini
PHPIniDir "D:/software/php"

3. 打開網(wǎng)址http://localhost/即可看到It works!，就這么愉快的配置好了服務(wù)環(huán)境

3.配置PHP

1. 將 PHP 的根目錄下的 php.ini-development 或者 php.ini-production復(fù)制一份并改名為 php.ini，作為PHP的配置文件，取消extension_dir的注釋，即刪除前面的";"

extension_dir ="ext"

2. 修改php.ini文件，設(shè)置默認(rèn)的時(shí)區(qū)：

[Date]
; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; https://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

3. 修改php.ini文件，設(shè)置 ssl ：

[openssl]
; The location of a Certificate Authority (CA) file on the local filesystem
; to use when verifying the identity of SSL/TLS peers. Most users should
; not specify a value for this directive as PHP will attempt to use the
; OS-managed cert stores in its absence. If specified, this value may still
; be overridden on a per-stream basis via the "cafile" SSL stream context
; option.
openssl.cafile= cacert.pem

4. 修改php.ini文件，修改需要加載的擴(kuò)展文件，下面代碼是取消部分?jǐn)U展程序的注釋之后的代碼(直接復(fù)制到php.ini文件即可)：

extension=php_bz2.dll
extension=php_curl.dll
extension=php_fileinfo.dll
extension=php_gd2.dll
extension=php_gettext.dll
;extension=php_gmp.dll
;extension=php_intl.dll
;extension=php_imap.dll
;extension=php_interbase.dll
;extension=php_ldap.dll
extension=php_mbstring.dll
extension=php_exif.dll      ; Must be after mbstring as it depends on it
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_mysqli.dll
;extension=php_oci8_12c.dll  ; Use with Oracle Database 12c Instant Client
extension=php_openssl.dll
;extension=php_pdo_firebird.dll
extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_oci.dll
extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
extension=php_pdo_pgsql.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll
extension=php_pgsql.dll
;extension=php_shmop.dll
 
; The MIBS data available in the PHP distribution must be installed. 
; See http://www.php.net/manual/en/snmp.installation.php 
;extension=php_snmp.dll
 
extension=php_soap.dll
extension=php_sockets.dll
extension=php_sqlite3.dll
;extension=php_sybase_ct.dll
extension=php_tidy.dll
extension=php_xmlrpc.dll
extension=php_xsl.dll

4.配置環(huán)境變量

右鍵我的電腦,屬性->高級(jí),找到最下面的環(huán)境變量按鈕，選中當(dāng)前用戶的PATH變量,編輯新建分別添加以下環(huán)境變量:

D:\software\Apache24\bin

D:\software\php

D:\software\php\ext

5.使用Apache部署php項(xiàng)目

1. 修改"D:\software\Apache24\ conf\httpd.conf "文件，添加監(jiān)聽項(xiàng)目端口(比如：8888)

#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
# directive.
#
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to 
# prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.
#
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
#Listen 80
Listen 88
Listen 8888

2. 修改"D:\software\Apache24\ conf\httpd.conf "文件，添加服務(wù)端口(比如：8888)

#
# ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
#
# If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
#
#ServerName localhost:80
ServerName localhost:88
ServerName localhost:8888

3. 修改"D:\software\Apache24\ conf\httpd.conf "文件，取消Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf的注釋

# Real-time info on requests and configuration
Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf

# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

# Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual
#Include conf/extra/httpd-manual.conf

4. 在"D:/web/php" 目錄(此目錄也可為你PHP項(xiàng)目的根目錄)下新建index.php文件內(nèi)容如下

<?php
phpinfo();
?>

5. 修改"D:\software\Apache24\ conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf "文件，在文件末尾添加以下內(nèi)容

# I:/web/php是項(xiàng)目目錄
<VirtualHost _default_:8888>
    DocumentRoot "D:/web/php"
    <Directory "D:/web/php">
        Options All
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

ps:打開C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts添加一行

127.0.0.1 www.xiatiancc.com

重啟Apache，我們打開測試下，http://www.xiatiancc.com:8888/

6.啟動(dòng)Apache服務(wù)

以管理員身份打開cmd命令行，輸入下列命令重啟Apache服務(wù)，之后在瀏覽器進(jìn)入此鏈接http://localhost:8888/index.php即可看到如下效果

(初次啟動(dòng)服務(wù)需要install命令，后面修改Apache配置文件后只需要運(yùn)行restart命令即可)

httpd.exe -k install
httpd.exe -k restart

PS:

修改Apache配置文件后需要運(yùn)行httpd.exe -k restart命令重啟Apache

在命令行輸入httpd -t，可以查看是不是Apache的啟動(dòng)問題

如果報(bào)錯(cuò)說無法加載php8apache2_4.dll文件，說明下載的PHP版本不對(duì)，應(yīng)該下載Thread safe版本

7.MYSQL的配置

前面將Apache和PHP關(guān)聯(lián)了起來，可以運(yùn)行php文件了，還有一個(gè)組合就是運(yùn)行MYSQL數(shù)據(jù)庫

根據(jù)自己的操作系統(tǒng)來下載，下載地址：https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/installer/

直接復(fù)制鏈接，建議使用迅雷下載：https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQLInstaller/mysql-installer-community-8.0.31.0.msi

下載之后安裝，安裝過程忽略了，很簡單，端口3306不想默認(rèn)就自己修改。

打開php.ini

去掉注釋：

extension=mysqli
extension=pdo_mysql

然后我們連接試下，看是否成功：

在"D:/web/php" 目錄(此目錄也可為你PHP項(xiàng)目的根目錄)下新建2.php文件內(nèi)容如下文章來源地址http://www.zghlxwxcb.cn/news/detail-441365.html

<?php
 $link = mysqli_connect("127.0.0.1","root","123456") or die("連接失??！");
 if($link){
    echo "數(shù)據(jù)庫連接成功";
}
?>